The number of technological tools teachers and students have at their disposal is impressive. I graduated from high school in the 2000s, so Iām not ancient, but even I can appreciate how far weāve come in the last 20 years. That said, Iām worried about how phones have impacted my students and their learning, and I think itās time schools put firmer policies in place that ban phones in the classroom. Hereās why.
As a high school teacher, phones are a constant distraction.
I didnāt enter this profession to police phones, nor did I ever think Iād be vying for studentsā attention the way I am now. And this issue isnāt new: Itās been problematic for years, but in my experience itās getting worse. In a 2019 study, 45 percent of teens said they are ānearly constantlyā online.
My students are addicted to their devices.
They navigate the halls with their heads down and thumbs frantically typing. They plop down into their seats just before the bell and continue to scroll away. Typically, I stand in the halls between classes to greet students as they enter, and itās alarming how many wonāt reciprocate a greeting or didnāt hear my greeting because of their earbuds. Itās bad. And if teaching wasnāt already hard enough, this exacerbates everything.
More so than any other year, Iāve noticed a significant correlation between classroom grades and phone usage.
Those who are on their phones frequently or while Iām instructing are often missing out. Itās hard to perform well in class when you skip the assigned reading, tune out during anything instructional, and have a real dependency on YouTube. Itās sad that students canāt go 56 minutes without checking Twitter, Instagram, or TikTok. They canāt have their devices on their person and self-regulate. They just canāt. Sadly, many adults canāt either. So why allow this in the classroom?
Iāve tried asking students to put their phones away during class.
The calculator caddies or pocket charts are a great ideaānumbered slots assigned to each student in the classroom. Students are expected to dock their phones in the appropriate slot during class time. As someone who has adopted this type of procedure, I can say it was somewhat successful. Most students were compliant, some needed just a gentle reminder, and only a few were blatantly resistant. Overall, it was good.
However, when COVID-19 hit, I abandoned this policy due to hygienic concerns.
With all the uncertainty and fear, Iām not sure parents would have responded well to mandatory cell phone confinement on the wall chart, especially with multiple classes making use of the same chart. Amid the mask-wearing and frequent desk-cleaning, it didnāt seem like a good idea.
In search of more flexible alternatives ā¦
I understand that some teachers appreciate phones as learning devices. For instance, Kahoot is a popular quiz game that students enjoy, and it requires them to use their phones. Itās awesome technology, but once the students have their phones out, itās difficult to monitor all activities. If theyāre allowed to keep phones in their possession all hour, youāre competing for their attention at some point. Itās inevitable.
Using a whiteboard cue is another method for regulating classroom phone use. At my school, teachers were issued a two-sided phone icon to affix to the board. The green side indicates appropriate time for phone use and the red side prohibits it. Now, this is a nice idea in theory. If itās time for a Kahoot, the green icon is on display and students do their thing. When itās over, the red side makes an appearance, and goodbye phones. It sounds simple enough and, sure, students will adhere to it for a bit, but itās tough to manage over time. Also, sometimes teachers forget to flip from green to red. And students wonāt be quick to point out that mistake, I promise.
In my opinion, itās time to ban phones altogether.
I believe weāre at the point now where a school-wide ban on phones is the best option. The argument for academic use just doesnāt hold much weight for me. Itās a detriment. Besides, computer labs and school-issued Chromebooks are just fine for anything academic.
One of the most obvious benefits is the consistency it promotes among the staff. If you have one teacher with a strict no-phone policy, one with something in the middle, and one without any restrictions, it divides us. After the last few years in education, students need consistency. In fact, we all do. Iād love to see students walk through my door with their heads up, faces smiling, and ears free of any type of bud. I want to believe that the class period can be filled with engaging discussion and critical thinking instead of TikTok videos and apathy.
Additionally, eliminating the phones entirely would do wonders for students in learning how to appropriately interact with adults and develop social etiquette. Our ability to effectively communicate with others is so important, and we need to get back to cultivating it in schools. Removing the phones is a step in the right direction. We all need that.